Abstract "Graphene, carbon nanotubes, aerogels, fullerenes, amorphous alloys, superconducting materials, metamaterials, ionic liquids, 3D printed materials and metal foam." The first new material industry capital technology summit was heavy Released the top ten most potential in the future...
“Graphenes, carbon nanotubes, aerogels, fullerenes, amorphous alloys, superconducting materials, metamaterials, ionic liquids, 3D printed materials and metal foam.†The first new material industry capital technology summit was released The top ten new materials with the most potential in the future. Amorphous alloy
Breakthrough: high strength and toughness, excellent magnetic permeability and low magnetic loss, excellent liquidity.
Development trend: in high-frequency low-loss transformers, structural parts of mobile terminal equipment, etc.
Fullerenes
Breakthrough: linear and nonlinear optical properties, alkali metal fullerene superconductivity, etc.
Development trend: The future has important prospects in the fields of life sciences, medicine, astrophysics, etc. It is expected to be used in optoelectronic devices such as optical converters, signal conversion and data storage.
Aerogel
Breakthrough: high porosity, low density, light weight, low thermal conductivity, excellent thermal insulation properties.
Development trend: New materials with great potential have great potential in the fields of energy conservation, environmental protection, thermal insulation, electrical appliances and construction.
Carbon nanotube
Breakthrough: high conductivity, high thermal conductivity, high modulus of elasticity, high tensile strength, etc.
Development trends: electrodes for functional devices, catalyst carriers, sensors, etc.
Graphene
Breakthrough: Unusual conductivity, extremely low resistivity and extremely fast electron transfer speed, tens of times more strength than steel and excellent light transmission.
Trends: 2010 Nobel Prize in Physics has made the technology and capital market graphene hot in recent years, and will be in the next five years in optoelectronic displays, semiconductors, touch screens, electronic devices, energy storage batteries, displays, sensors, semiconductors, aerospace, military, composite Materials, biomedicine and other fields will explode.
Superconducting material
Breakthrough: In the superconducting state, the material has zero resistance, the current is not lost, and the material exhibits diamagnetism in the magnetic field.
Development trend: In the future, if we break through the high-temperature superconducting technology, it is expected to solve the problems of power transmission loss, electronic device heating, and green new transmission magnetic suspension technology.
Super material
Breakthrough: It has physical properties not found in conventional materials, such as negative magnetic permeability and negative dielectric constant.
Development trend: change the traditional concept of processing according to the nature of materials. In the future, the characteristics of materials can be designed according to needs, and the potential is unlimited and revolutionary.
Foam metal
Breakthrough: light weight, low density, high porosity and large specific surface area.
Development trend: It has electrical conductivity and can replace the application field where inorganic non-metal materials can not conduct electricity; it has great potential in the field of sound insulation and noise reduction.
3D printed material
Breakthrough: Change the processing methods of traditional industries, and quickly realize the formation of complex structures.
Trends: Revolutionary molding methods have great promise in the field of complex structural forming and rapid processing.
Ionic liquid
Breakthrough: high thermal stability, wide liquid temperature range, adjustable acidity and alkalinity, polarity, coordination ability, etc.
Development trend: It has broad application prospects in the field of green chemicals, as well as in the fields of biology and catalysis.
The application of Si3N4 ceramics on automotive engines has opened up a new dimension for the development of new high-temperature structural materials. The automobile industry itself is a multidisciplinary industry that integrates all kinds of science and technology. China is an ancient civilization with a long history. It has made brilliant achievements in the history of ceramic development. With the progress of reform and opening up, one day, China also It is bound to be among the world's major auto industry countries, creating new glory for the development of ceramics.
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Dongguan Haikun New Material Co., Ltd. , https://www.hkceram.com