In recent years, due to the large dumping of foreign genetically modified soybeans, soybeans in Heilongjiang Province have encountered difficulties in the market, and processing companies and farmers have faced a crisis of survival. As a result, soybean planting area in the province has been reduced year after year. At the same time, as cross-border grain merchants gradually control the market, Chinese companies have lost their pricing power in the soybean, soybean oil, and soybean meal markets. In this regard, at the National People's Congress this year, Provincial People's Congress representative Zhang Guichun proposed a good fight against soybeans and established a non-genetically modified soybean production area protection zone in Heilongjiang Province as soon as possible.
Status: The Soybean Industry in Heilongjiang Province is facing crisis
The soybean industry involves planting, aquaculture and processing industries and occupies an extremely important position in national food safety. China is the origin of the world's soybeans, and Heilongjiang is China's largest soybean producing area and is also one of the few major non-genetically modified soybean producing areas in the world.
Since the import of genetically modified soybeans has been dumped at a low price, there has been a serious crisis in the soybean industry in Heilongjiang Province. Gao Shuhua, a member of the Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), stated that in 2010, soybean planting area in our province has decreased by 6.89 million mu over the previous year. The low price dumping of imported soybeans also led to a large loss in the province's processing of domestic soybeans. From 2008 to the first half of 2010, the majority of soybean processing companies in the province had limited production and production due to losses. At present, although the price of imported soybeans in the market is higher than that of soybean in our province, it is difficult to ease the sale of beans, and some oil companies have started to resume production. However, due to the fact that transnational grain companies have monopolized the right to speak and pricing of the soybean industry, the soybean industry crisis in our province Did not change as a result.
Research: International sales of non-GM soybeans are very good
In fact, non-GM soybeans in our province have great advantages compared with imported GM soybeans. Provincial People's Congress representative Zhang Guichun said that the US consumption of soybeans is non-genetically modified soybeans, and genetically modified soybeans are mainly used for the manufacture of animal feed and exports. And at present, Europe, Japan, South Korea and other countries and regions only import non-genetically modified soybeans. The price of non-genetically modified products is 30% to 50% higher than the price of genetically modified products.
However, in the domestic market, non-GM soybeans in our province were forced to blend in with genetically modified soybeans in foreign countries, competing at the same price level, making the province's variety advantages become a price disadvantage, and the phenomenon that non-GM soybeans could not be sold at a good price. . At the same time, due to the lack of publicity and awareness of non-GM soybean foods in China, consumers have low awareness of non-GM foods. In addition, because China's soybean industry has a high degree of dependence on foreign trade, and there is no domestic market system for genetically modified and non-transgenic products, prices of non-GM soybean products have been based on genetically modified pricing, which has made our province lose its discourse and pricing power for non-GM soybean products.
Recommendation: Build a non-GM soybean conservation area
In response, Zhang Guichun, deputy of the Provincial People's Congress, suggested that the Provincial People's Congress set up a Heilongjiang non-genetically modified soybean production area protection zone through local legislation. “Heilongjiang soybean has the advantages of non-genetically modified, high-protein, non-pollution, etc., and the variety of wild soybean is abundant. The establishment of a non-genetically modified soybean production area protection zone can prohibit the introduction of genetically modified soybean into our province to form a firewall to prevent the pollution of imported genetically modified soybean, effectively protecting non-genetically modified soybeans. In addition, the establishment of non-genetically modified soybean production areas can create a complete and systematic domestic non-genetically modified soybean industry chain, and separate non-genetically modified soybean products from genetically modified soybean products to form an independent pricing system for non-genetically modified products. Provincial non-GM soybean market competitiveness, grasp the market pricing power and the right to speak. "Zhang Guichun pointed out in the proposal.
It is understood that the province can fully use the experience of the American Soybean Association to support and guide the joint efforts of soybean enterprises in the main producing areas to build a modern soybean industry system based on farmer households, using cooperatives as a link, and processing enterprises as the leader to improve overall soybean production in our province. Competitive ability.
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